Hardness & Durability Brazilian Oak flooring is rated at approximately 1,650 on the Janka rating chart. Baird Brothers premium White Oak End Matched flooring is carried in stock. They rank fairly low, with a hardness of 540 pound-feet (lb-ft). On the Janka hardness scale, White oak is 1360 and red oak is 1290. Fast-grown oak, with wide rings, is stronger and heavier than slow-grown oak. For white oak, Janka hardness values in the radial direction ranged from 2.9 to 9.2 kN, with a mean value of 5.9 kN and coefficient of variation of 21.26%. The wood is primarily straight grained with a medium to coarse texture and an open-grain appearance. Janka Hardness: 1360 lbs/ft. European White Oak generally has a tighter grain, smaller growth rings, and more uniform color than American White Oak (Quercus alba). Common Names: White Oak, American White Oak, Stave Oak, Fork-Leaf Oak, Ridge White Oak, Quercus alba; Origin: Midwest and eastern United States. 3. Red Oak has a Janka hardness rating of 1290, while White Oak’s rating is 1360, making it slightly more impervious to dents and scratches. To an untrained eye, red oak and white oak might look quite similar, but if you look … Throughout the wood flooring industry, the Janka Hardness Chart is recognized as the main source for questions related to the density and relative hardness of both domestic species as well as exotic wood species from around the world. White Oak. Plain Sawn White Oak. However, these numbers are so close that both hardwoods will tend to perform … The wood is primarily straight grained with a medium to coarse texture and an open-grain appearance. Consistent, neutral color and grain, Northern White Oak is ideal for custom staining. Strong, resilient Oak is used as the industry benchmark. Using White Oak in Design White oak is on trend due to the variety of stain colors available, straight grain and contemporary appearance. Consistent, neutral color and grain, Northern White Oak is ideal for custom staining. 4. The differences between oak and hickory are typically defined by application. It's expressed in psi, or pounds-per-square-inch. We can can pre-finish your V-Groove or Micro V-Groove flooring with a clear finish or you can choose one of Baird Brothers ten stain colors. Species Characteristics: Like Red Oak, White Oak has a resistance to shock and a significant stiffness and density. The colors available in White Oak range tremendously, from grayish undertones with light blonde color to more golden brown shades. White oak, like Red Oak, grows broadly across the eastern half of the United States. Oak, White – North America: Specific Gravity – 0.68: Hardness – Very Hard: Strength – Very Strong: Bendability – Very High: Tangential Stability – 10.5%: Radial Stability – 5.6%: Hand Tools – Easy: Power Tools – Easy: Gluing – Good: Finishing – Good Although it might not… However, both types are notably stiff and dense, have high shock resistance, and resist wear. Hardwood flooring manufacturers of White Oak flooring. Although in smaller quantities than Red Oak, White Oak is a ring porous species with a characteristic strong grain and rays that are more pronounced and longer than those in the Red Oaks. Grain and Rays. Red Oak is slightly softer than White Oak. *Red Oak with a Janka rating of 1290 is the industry benchmark for comparing the relative hardness of different wood species. Custom flooring and tongue and groove products are available upon request. The inherent hardness of white oak can make a saw blade burn, chatter or skip if it is even slightly dull. 4/4 Shipped from NY: $ Shipped from FL: $7 The price difference is caused by shipping costs and local availability. Sizes shown are net. Types of Wood Comparing American Hardwoods, Softwoods and Tropical Hardwoods. 4. At hearthwood, we have more white oak offerings than any other specie. However, not all charts are created equal, so there is some discrepancy. The sapwood of White Oak is white to very light brown, while the heartwood is light to dark brown. WORKING PROPERTIES It machines well, nails and screws well, although pre-boring is advised. Bulk Discounts Available. 82% harder than red oak: Oak: The standard or basic floor material for years: Grade and grain pattern can be manipulated to be formal or casual: Red oak is slightly pink; white oak is beige/tan: Accepts stain very well; color possibilities are almost endless: Oak is typically used as the benchmark for hardness: Pao Rosa: Beaufiful character and grain pattern 3. Wood products are known for their natural beauty, but when selecting a type of wood for your next cabinetry, flooring, furniture or millwork project, it is important to also consider the level of durability by understanding the difference between wood types. Due to its reaction with iron, galvanized nails … In the tangential direction, white oak values ranged from 4.0 to 10.4 kN, with a mean value of 6.6 kN and coefficient of variation of 20.22. Wood Hardness The density/hardness of the wood species and its ability to withstand foot traffic, children and pets will impact its wear performance, and will vary from species to species. By contrast, red oak comes in at a powerful 1290 lb-ft on the Janka scale. European Oak (Quercus Robur) is native to most of Europe and American White Oak (Quercus Alba) is principally found in Eastern North America. White oak is slightly harder than red oak, and also more durable. White oak's numerical hardness value is 1360. 2. We also carry Quarter Sawn White Oak. With our last wood hardness chart, several noted that there were certain woods missing that should be in the list, so we’ve expanded the list to 224 different species. If you require a hardwood species not listed, or to purchase lengths longer than 12' please call us at 1-800-732-1697 or email. White Oak is also immensely popular. The hardness scale shows the relative hardness … Strong & good looking Excellent exterior characteristics Most economical. White oak is tough and especially good for exterior projects." Janka Hardness Rating: 1360. Hardness – white oak flooring is a bit harder than red oak. Dues to it’s light sapwood and light to nutty brown heartwood color, White Oak creates a floor with a strong, clean look. COLORS It is harder than red oak for improved indentation resistance and also very versatile for staining and texturing. Even though the three types of wood are used in a similar manner, differences in hardness, density, grain patterns and color can affect the final outcome. It looks like the most common that I see is the harder of the two (1360) Reply. We generally source our Oak from sustainably managed forests in France and Germany. Due to it’s light sapwood and light to nutty brown heartwood color, White Oak creates a floor with a strong, clean look. Because of the high concentration of tannic acid in white oak, it is particularly resistant to fungi and insects. Having longer rays than red oak, white oak has more figure. White Oak hardwood flooring is known to be a dense, durable wood with brown hues and prominent grainy features that create an open and welcoming feel to any room. A resistance to fungi and insects spawns from White Oak’s tannic acid content. Best Bass Gear. White oak's hardness requires power tools, but it shouldn't give you any problems as long as you keep the following in mind: 1. White Oak usually has a finer texture and more figure than Red Oak. For smaller or larger quantities, call for pricing and availability. Relative hardness of wood flooring species. White oak flooring is more water resistant than red oak. Quercus alba, spp. When routing white oak, esp… Janka Hardness: White oak has a ranking of 1360, while red oak is 1290. Showing 1 - 15 of 15 White oak unfinished floor products Display: 12 Items 24 Items 36 Items 72 Items Sort By: Relevance Price (Low to High) Price (High to Low) Rating Trending Now Best Sellers Color: Light to medium brown commonly with an olive cast. But, as I mentioned above, even though red oak is a bit less hard, it tends to show the dents a bit less. It’s advisable to look at the moisture content of oak flooring before making your final decision. White oak is mostly straight-grained with a medium-to-coarse texture. ... White Oak is in there twice with two different measures. The Janka hardness test provies a relative scale where the higher the number indicates the harder the wood. White Oak is popular because of the rich grain pattern found in the wood. That means that you should take a few shallow passes on the planer or jointer when removing stock. This species of oak measures approximately 1360 on the Janka hardness rating which shows a wood's relative hardness when compared to other types of wood. Acacia 1,750 lbs ; Amendoim/Ybarro 1,658 lbs ; Andiroba 1,220 lbs ; Angelim Pedra 1,720 lbs ; Ash 1,200 lbs ; Australian Cypress 1,375 lbs ; Bacana Cayenne 1,420 lbs American White Oak tends to be more widely available due to the fact that it is the cheaper alternative. It is similar to that of Golden Teak, but 13% harder than North American Oak. Comparisons between oak and hickory should include both types of oak: red and white. It has more figure than red oak, with a distinctive open grain and coarse texture. Even harder than Red Oak, White oak has a Janka hardness rating of 1360. Item Number: HBF-OAK109 Color: Coffee | Brand: Hawa Species: White Oak | Series: Traditional Series Construction Type: Solid | Surface: Smooth Width: 3-1/2" (90mm) | Length: Random Lengths Thickness: 3/4" (18mm) | Janka Hardness: 1360 Sq Ft per carton: 25.58 | Edge/End Type: Micro-beveled White oak is a closed grain wood and many … The wood's straight grain presents only moderate resistance to ripping, but its hardness demands a slow feed rate. Because white oak dulls cutting edges, use carbide-tipped cutters and saw blades. Basically, Tauari falls right in the middle of hardness as far as flooring goes. Also see: Hardwood Plywood White and yellow poplar are hardwoods, but they are among the softest of the hardwoods. White oak also has a greater tendency to splinter than red oak. The Janka hardness test is the international standard for measuring the resistance of a sample of wood to denting and wear. 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